磁性油墨的研究进展

综述国内外磁性油墨的研究现状。分析了磁性油墨中的强磁性材料、连接料、填充料和添加料的各种分类、配比及各组分作用,探讨了磁性油墨的研究方向。首次指出:在今后的研究中应该采用纳米级的磁性颜料和复合磁性颜料,选用合成树脂作为连接料,并应重点研究添加料与磁性油墨性能的关系。     

生物标记用发光材料研究现状

综述了生物标记用材料及其应用,对各种材料的特点进行了分析,得出以绿色荧光蛋白等为代表的荧光材料将是未来生物标记的主流.     

1-苯并噻唑基-3,5-二苯基吡唑啉衍生物的合成与荧光性

设计和合成了7个新型苯并噻唑基-吡唑啉类化合物，通过元素分析和红外光谱检测，确定了化合物的结构，荧光检测结果表明它们的荧光强度为36．1-69.2，荧光强度的大小与衍生物中的取代基有关，溴和甲氧基取代衍生物具有较高的荧光性。     

日光照射对荧光增白剂VBL顺-反异构现象影响的研究

用紫外光谱和荧光光谱法对日光照射荧光增白剂VBL溶液进行了研究。结果表明、随日光照射时间的延长，VBL溶液在432nm处荧光强度下降；而在267nm处有所增强，低浓度溶液对日光照射更加敏感。1mg／1在避光时测得吸光度为0.449，而在日光照射15分钟后，其吸光度下降至0.141，证明日光照射使VBL溶液中的顺式异构体增加。     

Lanthanide-binding tags as versatile protein coexpression probes

Comprehensive proteomic analyses require new methodologies to accelerate the correlation of gene sequence with protein function. Key tools for such efforts include biophysical probes that integrate into the covalent architecture of proteins. Lanthanide-binding tags (LBTs) are expressible, multitasking fusion partners that are optimized to bind lanthanide ions and have several desirable attributes, which include long-lived luminescence, excellent X-ray scattering power for phase determination, and magnetic properties to facilitate NMR spectroscopic structure elucidation. Herein, we present peptide sequences with a 40-fold higher affinity for Tb(3+) ions and significantly brighter luminescence intensity compared with existing peptides. Incorporation of an LBT onto ubiquitin as a prototype fusion protein allows the use of powerful protein-visualization techniques, which include rapid luminescence detection of LBT-tagged proteins in SDS-PAGE gels, as well as determination of protein concentrations in complex mixtures. The LBT strategy is a new alternative for expressing fluorescent fusion proteins by routine molecular biological techniques.     

积层线路板用液态感光成像油墨的应用研究

研究了积层线路板油墨的组成配方、制备和应用工艺,分析了不同预烘时间对油墨分辨率的影响以及过显和显影不足问题的形成,并从生产和实际操作的角度,提出了解决的方案。利用聚苯醚改性的环氧树脂,应用于油墨的配方中,改善了油墨固化后绝缘材料的耐热性、介电性等主要性能。油墨中改性环氧树脂的质量分数为13.0%时,固化后绝缘材料的玻璃化温度可达184.22℃,介电常数为3.19,介质耗损因数为0.019,可以作高频积层线路板的绝缘层。     

Glass powders and reactive silicone binder: Interactions and application to additive manufacturing of bioactive glass-ceramic scaffolds

A novel concept for the additive manufacturing of three-dimensional glass-ceramic scaffolds, to be used for tissue engineering applications, was based on fine glass powders mixed with a reactive binder, in the form of a commercial silicone. The powders consisted of ‘silica-defective glass’ specifically designed to react, upon firing in air, with the amorphous silica yielded by the binder. By silica incorporation, the glass was intended to reach the composition of an already known CaONa₂OB₂O₃SiO₂ system. Silica from the binder provided up to 15 wt% of the total silica. With the same overall formulation, silicone-glass powder mixtures led to nearly the same phase assemblage formed by the reference system, crystallizing into wollastonite (CaSiO₃) and Ca-borate (CaB₂O₄). Samples from silicone-glass powder mixtures exhibited an excellent shape retention after firing, which was later exploited in highly porous reticulated scaffolds, obtained by means of direct ink writing (DIW).     

荧光增白剂OB - 1的合成

本文阐述荧光增白剂的发展状况,并介绍了以不同主要原料合成荧光增白剂OB-1的合成方法及工艺条件。     

[Mn(S-S)(N-N)]配合物的荧光特性与光敏性研究

通过透射电镜表征了标题配合物[Mn(S-S)(N-N)](S-S=mnt2-,1,2-二氰基乙烯-1,2-二硫醇离子;N-N=5-NO2-phen,5-硝基-1,10-邻菲咯啉)固态形貌,TEM和EDP照片显示标题配合物是一种纳米级(颗粒直径约40nm)的微晶粉体。测量了配合物[Mn(S-S)(N-N)]在二甲基亚砜(DMSO)、二甲基甲酰胺(DMF)、丙酮(CH3COCH3)等溶剂中的电子吸收光谱和电子发射光谱,该配合物在350~632nm间显示较强的荧光发射带。报道了掺杂有标题配合物[Mn(S-S)(N-N)]的CdS-PVA复合膜的暗态导电性和光电导性,研究了[Mn(S-S)(N-N)]对CdS的光敏化作用与其电子光谱间的关系。     

荧光染料用于涤纶织物染色的荧光性能研究

在实验条件下，染色织物的荧光反射率随荧光染料的浓度增加而增加，超过一定浓度后，有下降趋势；在pH=5左右，荧光反射率最高；荧光增白剂会提高染色织物的荧光反射率，在荧光黄2GFL中，当荧光增白剂的浓度由0.1％增加到5％时，荧光反射率由8．43增加至18．59，而对非荧光染料只有增艳的作用，不产生荧光。荧光染料染色织物的荧光反射率随着加入非荧光染料量的增加而减弱。